1: After Wilson presented the treaty to the United States Senate, the Senate ratified it only the "irreconcilables" backed it the Senate rejected it only the "reservationists" backed it 2: One result of Prohibition during the 1920s was an increase in alcoholism a decline in dancing and socializing the rise of organized crime the creation of urban artistic colonies 3: Which of the following was a long-term effect of Prohibition? the consumer economy the growth of organized crime an end to alcoholism in the United States the rise of fundamentalism 4: William Jennings Bryan took up the cause of fundamentalist Christians at speakeasies in Chicago on new buses to the suburbs at the Scopes trial in Hollywood studios 5: Key features of Republican administrations of the 1920s included expansionism and business regulation isolationism and laissez-faire business policy a buildup of armaments and armed forces reduction of quotas and 36: Why did many Americans fear Vladimir I. Lenin and his followers, the Bolsheviks? They promoted a system that was hostile to American values They refused to pay back Russia's war debts They had abolished the Russian monarchy They encouraged other nations to reject socialism 37: Generally, the 1920s were marked by rising farm prices rising stock prices falling production falling wages 38: One sign that the economy might be weakening in the 1920s was uneven distribution of national wealth underproduction of consumer goods an increase in personal savings the collapse of large corporations 39: Which statement best describes the American economy in the 1920s? Wages decreased and the economy appeared weak Unemployment was at an all-time high Stock prices rose and the economy appeared healthy Small businesses dominated American industry 40: In the fall of 1929, a wave of panic selling gripped the stock market as a result of a sudden fall in stock prices corruption among stockbrokers business failures government limits on speculation 41: Not long after Black Tuesday, the stock market crash was affecting only those who had invested heavily in stocks wealthy industrialists almost exculsively millions of Americans, many of whom had never owned stocks mainly stockbrokers and banks 42: Why did FDR declare a "bank holiday" early in his administration? to cut of the use of cash to weaken the banking industry to inspect the financial health of the banks to give people in the banking industry a well-earned vacation 43: Which New Deal agency was created to help businesses? Federal Reserve Board National Recovery Administration Civilian Conservation Corps Home Owner's Loan Corporation 44: Which of the following did New Deal programs fail to address? protection of domestic workers low prices for agricultural products the decline of industrial prices Native Americans' need for schools, hospitals, and irrigation systems 45: All of the following New Deal agencies still endure today except the Tennessee Valley Authority Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Civilian Conservation Corps Securities and Exchange Commission 46: What did Italy, Germany, and Japan have in common in the 1930s? They overturned traditional governments and established democracies. They were economic giants and together controlled world trade. They sought to solve their nations' problems through conquest They angered other nations by their persecution of the Jews 47: Although Communists and Fascists have traditionally been enemies, in 1939 which Fascist made a pact with which Communist? Hitler with Chamberlain Hitler with Stalin Hitler with Franco Stalin with Franco 48: Nazism was an extreme form of communism fascism nationalism none of the above 49: During the 1930s, the United States focused largely on preparing for war domestic affairs international affairs international and domestic affairs 50: Congress passed Neutrality Acts that were designed to support other neutral states around the world support other nations in the Western Hemisphere limit international involvement allow nations to purchase weapons on credit